Monday, May 25, 2020

The Debate Over Stricter Gun Control - 929 Words

Gun Control in the United States The debate over stricter gun laws has been ongoing in the United States for quite some time now. Individuals who oppose stricter gun control laws argue that the second amendment to the constitution of the United States constitute part of the bill of rights that protect the right for American citizens to bear arms, and any attempt to set up laws for gun control will be a direct violation on this (Hofstadter 10). They argue that the primary purpose of the amendment was to ensure that American Citizens had the capability to protect themselves against criminal activities and defend the country against external aggression. From a personal perspective, the recent surge in instances of gun violence in the United States of America indicates that stricter gun control laws are necessary for the safety of the American citizenry. Thus, this paper is going to focus on highlighting the benefits of more stringent gun control laws and why members of the public sho uld support it. To better comprehend its advantages an individual should understand that the concept of stricter gun control refers to policies and laws that are designed to help regulate the manufacture, sale, possession, transfer, modification or use of firearms (Braga and David 14). Through the institution of this laws governments/Law enforcement agencies will be able to control and reduce incidences of gun related violence within the U.S TheShow MoreRelatedThe Debate Over Stricter Gun Control Laws924 Words   |  4 PagesThe debate over stricter gun laws has been ongoing in the United States for quite some time now. Individuals who oppose stricter gun control laws argue that the second amendment to the constitution of the United States constitute part of the bill of rights that protect the right of American citizens to bear arms, and any attempt to set up laws for gun control will be a direct violation of this (Hofstadter 10). They argue that the primary purpose of the amendme nt was to ensure that American CitizensRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control875 Words   |  4 Pagesissue of gun control laws has become a prevalent topic of debate throughout American society. This debate stems from two opposing arguments over gun control. Some feel gun control laws are fair and not the contributing factor to these mass shootings, whereas, others feel that there is an urgent need for strict laws in order to end the problem of mass shootings. There are numerous pros and cons to the enforcement of stricter gun control laws but we must note a few things: stricter gun control laws wouldRead MoreGun Control Essay973 Words   |  4 PagesA debate that has lasted since the beginning of the United States is the debate over guns. What started off as a debate over who should have guns in colonial times, ended up a debate over whether the government should impose stricter laws or leave gun rights alone. There are numerous reasons to have stricter laws, such as the prot ection of society, but there are still people who oppose strict gun laws. First, let me give a brief history of this public concern. The issue of gun control has beenRead MoreThe Modern Debate Concerning Gun Control1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe modern debate concerning gun control became a popular subject after a number of high profile assassinations that occurred in the 60s. Even more gun violence in the 1980’s and 90’s also brought up more debate, proving the desperate need for stricter gun laws in the United States. In 1999, there was a massacre at Columbine High School. This catastrophic school shooting made congress reconsider passing stronger gun control laws by making them realize how easy it was to get a hold of firearms. OneRead MoreGun Control1724 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish 1302 5th march 2013 Sides of Crime Control Gun control laws have been surrounded by controversy since The Bill of Rights, including the Second amendment was passed in the congress. A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed, the founders wrote. Until recently there was considerable argument over just what the founders intended by their words. Did they mean to provide only for armedRead MoreThe Debate Over Gun Rights984 Words   |  4 Pagesstrengthen gun laws had been in place, many mass shootings, such as the one in Aurora Colorado, could have been prevented. The United States needs to implement stricter gun laws. The controversial debate over gun rights is as old as the history of the United States. It is time for lawmakers to create and enforce stronger restrictions on guns. There have been too many high profile/ mass shootings in the recent years for people to continue ignoring the problem of people’s easy access to guns. With a richRead MoreGuns, Ammunition And Its Negative Effects On Society944 Words   |  4 PagesIssue Question: can the availability of guns, ammunition and its negative effects on society be a thing of the past? Claim: An analysis of the United State gun culture reveals their negative effects on society. Thesis paragraph: In the wake of recent killings and mass shooting in sandy hook and other locations across the country and communities, there has been public cries for the need for stricter gun laws and regulations. Gun violence has become a major problem facing the country. Day inRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On The Gun Of The Teeth : The Worldwide Plague Of Small Arms1597 Words   |  7 Pagesis one gun for every ten people on earth today. The people who supports gun control believe that if we are trying to save the world, guns for wars should not be shipped around for individual uses. There have been around 400 million deaths due to small arms and conflicts since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Once a person owns a gun, it is very rare that they will be willing to give the gun up. In South Africa, guns have been melted down, blown up, and cut into pieces. If there were stricter gun controlRead MoreGun Control: Annotated Bibliography738 Words   |  3 Pages Frates, Chris. â€Å"The Gun Debate Isn’t Over Yet.† National Journal (2013): Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center. Web. 31 Oct. 2013. In this article written by Chris Frates, the author talks about how democrats and republicans are going back, and forth on gun control laws. Both parties are finding it difficult to come to an agreement. While leaving republicans asking the question â€Å"How do you take away Americans 2nd Amendment?† It’s a tricky situation as republicans, and congress continue to tryRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1058 Words   |  5 Pagesthe United States currently than that of gun control. Advocates on either side of the issue are quick to voraciously fight for what they believe, as well as to tear down anyone who sees the issue differently. But unlike other issues, it seems that gun control advocacy does not rest on a spectrum; either you are pro-gun control or you are against it, and anyone caught in the middle is likely to get flak from both sides. But why is the issue of gun control such a hot topic? And why is it that there

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Fear Of The Color Black - 2675 Words

How would you describe African American men? Stereotyping is a way of placing general characteristics on a certain group of people. Racial stereotypes of African Americans were prevalent in the United States during the nineteenth century. Whites became associated with positive meanings such as superiority, safety, and cleanness while African Americans became associated with negative meanings such as sexual monsters, dangerous, and deviance. For example, The Scottsboro trial was about nine black youths charged with raping two white women in the state of Alabama. In a series of trials the youths were found guilty and sentenced to death. In addition, Candyman, directed by Bernard Rose, is about a son of a former slave who fell in love with a†¦show more content†¦What the quote is explaining is that the boys were found guilty of their crime and were sentenced to death, but the reason for their death was not only for raping two white women, but to have crossed social boundaries. According to both Dredge and Tabor the reason behind the death of the Scottsboro boys was to set an example that inter-racial relationships amongst the blacks and whites were forbidden. The white culture didn’t want this same occurrence happening again, so they used the Scottsboro trial as an outcome if someone would want to cross social boundaries. Therefore, to show how the Scottsboro trial exposes the fear of the white society can be seen through a different description were an African American male was killed for having an inter-racial relationship. In the article â€Å"Seeing Red Over Black And White: Popular And Media Representations Of Inter-racial Relationships as Precursors to Racial Violence† by Barbara Perry and Michael Sutton, the authors state, â€Å"The recent U.K. murder of Anthony Walker attests to the lingering antipathy, indeed hostility, toward intimate inter-racial relationships,Show MoreRelatedFreedom, Without Qualification Is An Important Piece O f `` Americana ``1595 Words   |  7 Pagescomplicated nature becomes an important topic when comparing the free and enslaved black women in three antebellum narratives: Harriet Jacobs’s Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Melton A. McLaurin’s Celia, a Slave, and Harriet E. Wilson’s Our Nig. Freedom is obviously preferable to enslavement—this fact is indisputable. Millions of male and female slaves risked their lives to escape slavery; no free person of color wanted to be enslaved. However, merely saying â€Å"freedom† without qualification isRead MoreRethinking The Color Line, By Jennifer Lee And Frank D. Bean1660 Words   |  7 Pages27, 2014 Midterm Exam 1 Part 1: Rethinking the Color Line Questions to Consider 1: What does the increase of individuals who self-identify as multiracial mean for the color line as those who come from mixed-race grow up and have their own children? How will that affect racial categories? These questions are answered in article 11 titled Beyond Black and White: Remaking Race in America by Jennifer Lee and Frank D. Bean, in the book Rethinking the Color Line by Charles A. Gallagher. The trends inRead MoreDoes The Color Of Your Skin Define Your Identity?1694 Words   |  7 Pages Does the color of your skin define your identity? Despite the abolishment of African-American slavery in the United States in the late 19th century, black individuals during the 20th century were still subject to unequal treatment due to the color of their skin. Racism was alive and just like a disease, it spread rapidly and affected the way black individuals were treated during this time period. As these black individuals attempted to live their lives freely, they entered a time period where JimRead MoreWhy Are All The Black Kids Sitting Together Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesIn her book â€Å"Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria?† , Beverly Daniel Tatum, explores the identity of racial development in the United States. She analyzes the definition of racism as well as the development of racial identity. Along with these topics she in turn offers possib le solutions to racial problems that plague us today. Tatum uses David Wellman’s definition of racism to set up the way racism is talked about in this book, however I mildly disagree with this definitionRead MoreOstracism And Discrimination953 Words   |  4 Pagesnation where people are being killed for their skin color, where black people were considered property because they were black, where people that are different get bullied and viewed differently from everyone else. Our nation has always been far from being completely united. Even in today’s society, whites get a bigger advantage than blacks do in some areas. Sometimes, people would use extremely inappropriate remarks to people with a different skin color than them. One huge issue that contributes to theRead MoreThe World And Me Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesTa-Nehisi Coates’ Between the World and Me is in essence about the rigors inflicted on people of color, and specifically black people, by America. His work goes on in depth about the challenges black people face in America, the communities and the world view they grow up in. Coates’ work is masterful at boiling down and explaining the problems that people of color face, from the outright racism of a brutal police force to subtler forms of similarly dangerous discrimination in the classroom, in politicsRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1084 Words   |  5 PagesA fear of darkness is built into mankind. It is an innate sense of fear associated with the unknown dating back thousands of years. The Scarlet Letter defines the sources of darkness through a thematic symbol: black. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the color as a device to explore the inherent idea of black being a symbol of darkness. Characters, settings, items, and even times of day are associated with the onyx hue as the story progresses. Black corresponds with with the devil, also known as th e BlackRead MoreThe Gap Between Whites And Blacks1120 Words   |  5 Pageswhile the gap between whites and collective blacks does not shrink. The authors argue that in group versus out group hostilities will lessen between the whites and honorary whites, however this will only increase their in group size compared to the out group of the collective blacks and only create new tensions while strengthening old ones between these two groups. This will be because the collective blacks will feel more segregated from their lighter skinned counterparts. This type of grouping willRead More Racism in The Color of Fear Essay879 Words   |  4 PagesRacism in The Color of Fear Let’s start with the definition of racism. Racism refers to the belief that race is the primary determinant of human capacities, that a certain race is inherently superior or inferior to others, and/or that individuals should be treated differently based on their ascribed race. There are two main issues in the movie the â€Å"The Color of Fear† that I will discuss. These two issues include grouping people of color on the basis of the way one looks, and the attitudesRead MoreSexism and Racism in â€Å"The Color Purple† Essays870 Words   |  4 Pagesfeel every person should care about sexism and racism, because these two issues affect everyone. â€Å"The Color Purple† is a great film that focuses on the problems African American women faced during the early 1900s. The Color Purple provides a disturbing and realistic account into the life of Celie, a poor southern black woman with a sad and abusive past and Sophia, another poor southern black woman with a sad and abusive past. Sexism is a form of discrimination based on a persons

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Community Colleges and Partnerships Essay - 1946 Words

In Barnett and Hughes’ (2010) article that focuses on the â€Å"three important milestones† that lead to college completion, the authors dissect the best practices used across the country by colleges and high schools to get their students on the track to success in college. They found that dual enrollment of classes, which occurs when high school students are allowed to take college courses at the same time, and earn college credit upon completion, addresses the three main milestones identified. Dual enrollment also adds value for students and assists in helping students become acclimated to college. Although some states have restrictions on who can take dual enrollment, (ex. Must have a 3.0 GPA) the focus seems to be shifting away from those†¦show more content†¦Setting up a bridge program to local businesses upon graduation or during courses to gain experience that could lead to a job would be tremendously advantageous to all involved. In the introduction of Gaines’ (2012) study of partnerships in urban locations, he immediately makes the astute observation that students in the 21st century are entering college without having even basic academic skills needed to succeed in college, as proved by the statistic that fifty percent of all students entering college requires remediation. Gaines (2012) finds that this is a national problem by investigating the main goals of particular schools, and concludes the goals include graduation and keeping jobs with a state. The author suggests that these goals are measurable and quantitative, but don’t measure actual learning or readiness for collegiate level academia, which should be a major emphasis. Instead of trying to find a quick fix, collaborations were found to be effective long-term when institutions are committed to working toward the desire to change services and delivery; establishing goals and outcomes; and intentionally working to achieve said goals (Gaines, 2012). Alliance s between higher education institutions are usually a temporary partnership, most notably between 2-year colleges and universities (Gaines, 2012). TheShow MoreRelatedEssay For Executive Director954 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience, skills, values, and passion of working to ensure college access and opportunity for students. My extensive experience in the realms of K-12, Higher Ed, and UC Outreach make me an excellent candidate for this position. For more than twenty-seven years, I’ve worked to expand college preparation and access for students in California and throughout the Western United States through strategic engagement efforts, partnerships, and collaborations. It has been my life’s work and passionRead MoreLetter Sample Essay1696 Words   |  7 Pagesfor your consideration to receive funding for a partnership in the City of Camden to help the community rebuild. This letter of intent has been submitted for your review. Overview Center for Family Services as a long history of serving the citizens of Camden, NJ. This agency was originally founded in 1920, and is committed to helping individuals and families with many diverse programs serving not only Camden, NJ, but also the surrounding communities. The mission of this organization is to supportRead MoreChanging Organizational Beliefs Of State Funded Research Universities At The Age Of Big Business1234 Words   |  5 Pagessought research funding through a deal with the company Novartis. The institution faced considerable controversy and backlash as many felt that such a deal violated what they deemed to be a university’s role and obligation to its community. Their belief that a partnership with such a large industry player would take away from the research that has benefited the citizens surrounding Berkeley and the state of California, overall. Faculty organizers of the deal argued that the deal would be advantageousRead MoreCreating Partnerships Be tween Private Groups And Higher Education1367 Words   |  6 Pagesgap and exactly where there is a skills gap. Some say that businesses need to develop programs with colleges to teach the skills needed in the workforce. Others have the idea that the government needs to work with businesses and colleges to teach the skills. Lastly some think that the way we train the workforce needs to change along with the group of people that we train. Creating partnerships between private groups and higher education can help narrow the skills gap. According to McNamara (2009)Read MoreThe Initiative Of The Pathways Programs Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesadults achieve a college bond high school diploma or equivalent, and technical skills that will build a career and educational pathway. Community Colleges work toward â€Å"partnerships with K-12 schools, the private sector, government, higher education and other entities as one cohesive unit,† preparing students for industry occupations and furthering educational opportunities for students. (Campbell, 2012) These benefits go beyond the individual affecting the colleges, communities and workforce needsRead MoreCommunity College Essay1003 Words   |  5 PagesDisability Employment Policy (ODEP) Pathways to Careers: Community Colleges for Youth and Young Adults with Disabilities Demonstration Project (SCA 14-03) Why the Focus on Community Colleges Community colleges are the post-secondary institution of choice for youth with disabilities. Enrollment of students with disabilities in community colleges is growing faster than at 4-year institutions. Newman et al. found that between 1990 and 2005, community college enrollment of students with disabilities increasedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Greening The Ivory Tower By Sarah Creighton871 Words   |  4 Pagesto speak up on what should be done. As the world’s population continues to grow exponentially, the impacts society produces will in turn continue to increase unless something is done about it. Although the idea of an environmentally sustainable community has remained on the minds of the concerned public throughout the past decade, as companies and universities became more invested in the idea, new ways of taking action and implementing policies were developed and pursued. The conversation of introducingRead MoreWhat Do You Help Gain From Your Experience As A Peer Advisor?894 Words   |  4 PagesWhat do you hope to gain from your experience as a peer advisor? In becoming a peer advisor, I hope to build relationships and develop a stronger sense of community. Throughout my Dominican experience, I have taken full advantage of the opportunities the school has to offer. I have interned with community based learning partnerships, danced for OLAS dance company and have traveled abroad. These opportunities helped me build strong relationships with my peers and allowed me to use my leadershipRead MoreGroup Policy Paper For Profits Institutions1447 Words   |  6 PagesPolicy Paper—For-Profits Institutions Policy: Complete College Tennessee Act of 2010 Relevant History Higher education attainment is one important parameter of national competitiveness in today’s increasing global world. Compare to 1990, today, the rank of U.S. in the world in four-year degree attainment dropped from the 1st to the 12th. Therefore, President Obama set a new goal for the United States to be first in the world again in college attainment by 2020, in order to remain global competitiveRead MoreThe Social Foundations Of Urban Education Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesconcentration which is Urban Education: 1. Educational Policy Studies 2. Foundations in Urban Education 3. School-Community Partnerships 4. Teaching in Urban Schools First, according to my research, Educational policy studies are comprised of rules, regulations and laws that govern the education systems. This policy can directly affect all ages from childhood education through two and four year colleges and universities. Furthermore, it is a scholarly analysis of the education policy. It measures the purpose

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Management - Efficiency and Effectiveness free essay sample

A manager, as defined by Bergman, Coulter, Robbins and Stagg (2009), is someone who coordinates and oversees the work of others so that organisational goals can be accomplished. Further to this definition management, which is essentially what mangers do, involves ensuring that work activities are completed efficiently and effectively. There are three specific categorisation models to explain what exactly it is that managers do: †¢Management Functions (Henry Fayol) †¢Management Roles (Henry Mintzberg) †¢Management Skills (Robert L.Katz) Throughout this assignment reference will be made to Ms Williams, a middle manager working for The National Library of Australia, whom I interviewed in order to examine these aspects of Ms Williams’ work. Ms Williams is the ‘Manager of Offsite Reference Services’ at The National Library, a large organisation within the public sector. In essence Ms Williams is responsible for the close supervision of a team of staff, whom with reference to the library catalogues and databases etc. provide answers to library reference enquiries.Ms William’s must also spend time at several service points throughout the library to provide the public with assistance when required. In this assignment I will be discussing how each of the management models apply to Ms Williams’ work and how they are relevant to achieving efficiency and effectiveness. Management is almost entirely concerned with getting things done and determining how to get things accomplished although there is a debate over whether more concern should go into low-cost production or complete satisfaction of goals and objectives.These two paths are known as the decisions which separate effectiveness and efficiency. Efficiency and effectiveness are often considered synonyms however when the definitions are examined a distinction between the two can clearly be seen. Effectiveness is ‘doing things right’ meaning conducting the right activities and applying the best strategies for competitive advantage. Efficiency on the other hand is ‘doing things right’ – it defines whether processes are completed using the least resources and in the shortest time possible.After analysing these definitions one can see a clear difference and understand better how trying to balance both efficiency and effectiveness can have major implications for business of all sizes. High performance requires the efficient and effective use of an organisation’s resources through management functions, roles and skills. Ms Williams’ job description, the management of a small team of employees in charge of answering a considerable number of reference enquiries, demands a high level of efficiency and effectiveness as responses must occur proficiently and within a certain time frame.Henry Fayol, a French industrialist during the early years of the 20th century, proposed that all mangers perform five functions. These classical functions provide clear and discrete methods of classifying the thousands of different activities that mangers carry out and the techniques they use in terms of the functions that perform for the achievement of organisational goals (Carroll Dennis 1987).To help accomplish this efficiently Ms Williams in involved in implementing PC software to aid staff in responding to enquiries as well as writing guidelines and manuals to assist staff members. The effectiveness of Ms Williams’ team in measured through process implemented by Ms Williams to ensure enquires are answered within service charter deadlines. The effectiveness of the organisation can also be monitored through Fayol’s controlling function. Ms Williams is in charge of conducting daily checks of enquiries waiting to be answered and following up with overdue enquiries as well as any complaints the library has received to ensure organisational goals are achieved.Further to Fayol’s five funct ions of management Henry Mintzberg, a prominent management researcher, observed managers at work and concluded that there are ten management roles or ten specific categories of management behaviour which fall into three different categories: †¢Interpersonal (Figurehead, Leader, Liaison) – Involve people and other duties that are ceremonial and symbolic in nature †¢Informational (Disseminator, Monitor, Spokesperson) – Involve receiving, collecting and disseminating information †¢Decisional (Entrepreneur, Disturbance handler, Resource allocator, Negotiator) – Roles that revolve around making decision When portraying the disseminator Ms Williams’ communicates the results of regular performance reports to other organisation members, facilitates regular staff training sessions and passes on feedback from clients. This role is significant when aiming to complete work efficiently and effectively and it allows for areas requiring improvement to b e identified and necessary changes to be made either by Ms Williams as a middle manager, or top level management. There are many different service points around the library at which the general public are able to ask a library staff member for help and information face to face. Ms Williams is often appointed to these different service points and as such becomes a figurehead for the National Library and in this role Ms Williams is able to efficiently provide the public with the information they require.One of the most relevant roles Ms Williams plays regarding the efficiency and effectiveness of her work is that of the entrepreneur. In this role Ms Williams is a member of a number of different steering groups within the organisation – staffing coordination, Web 2. 0 group and the catalogue improvement project group. In these groups Ms Williams is able to aide in the management of reference software, including undertaking the testing of new software, enabling her to influence software choices which have a direct effect on the level of efficiency achievable by the organisation. In order to better perform their duties manager require certain skills dependent upon their level of management. Another prominent researcher, Robert L.Katz, found that managers require three essential skill types: †¢Technical – Knowledge of and proficiency in a certain specialised field †¢Human – The ability to work well with other people individually and in a group †¢Conceptual – The ability to think and conceptualise about abstract and complex situations Ms Williams started working at the National Library in a non-managerial position in which she acquired an immense amount of technical knowledge. In order to provide the answers to public enquiries extensive knowledge of library catalogues and databases is essential and the greater the level of knowledge, the more efficiently responses can be compiled. This knowledge has been retained despite her advancement within the organisation and in order to lead her team Ms William’s has developed superb managerial knowledge. This coupling of managerial and technical skills is of great importance in regard to achieving efficiency and effectiveness.O’Neal (1985, as cited in Fleet Peterson 2004) stated that without these fundamental skills â€Å"managers cannot effectively plan, direct, control, or assess work activities. † Human skills are necessary to all mangers as they are always working with others and Ms Williams work in no exception. Most of Ms Williams’ time is spent closely supervising a team of staff members and this close proximity offers great encouragement to all team members to maintain a high level of efficiency and effectiveness. Evidence of the efficiency and effectiveness Ms Williams’ managerial job leads to can be seen throughout the functions, roles and skills of management she performs.Organising is the most imperative function Ms Williams’ involved in and with 16,000 enquiries per year to answer efficiency as crucial. In order to communicate responses to the public the spokesperson role is essential when aiming for efficiency and effectiveness. Technical skills are indispensable for Ms Williams’ as her job revolves around the efficient and effective use of the library and its systems. By analysing Ms Williams’ position we are able to establish why efficiency and effectiveness are relevant to her job. When we examine her job in relation to the different managerial functions, skills and roles we are able to ascertain exactly how it is she is able to achieve efficiency and effectiveness within the workplace.